A personal exploration of the German hospice system

Am J Hosp Palliat Care. 1996 Jul-Aug;13(4):32-7. doi: 10.1177/104990919601300407.

Abstract

While on vacation in Germany, I explored the German hospice system and its differences from that in the United States. I conducted an informal survey asking 10 individuals who were not associated with hospice work, about end-of-life issues. Knowledge of the hospice movement and of advance directives was found to be quite low. Through contact with German hospice associations, I learned that the modern German hospice movement was inspired by the British example. After a difficult beginning, the German hospice system is growing steadily. Professional providers of end-of-life care are paid according to the traditional fee-for-service system. As suggested by the World Health Organization, pain management is provided according to the three-step analgesic ladder. Physician-assisted suicide is illegal as it is in the United States. A federal self-determination law has not yet been enacted. Overall, the German hospice system has many similarities and a few interesting dissimilarities with that in the United States.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Clinical Protocols
  • Female
  • Germany
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
  • Hospices / organization & administration*
  • Hospices / statistics & numerical data
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pain / prevention & control
  • Salaries and Fringe Benefits
  • Surveys and Questionnaires