Objectives: To describe indications and expected outcomes for palliative radiotherapy and to highlight opportunities for nurse involvement in palliative radiotherapy.
Data source: Journal articles, clinical guidelines, case studies.
Conclusion: Palliative radiotherapy is a safe, effective treatment modality for many symptoms of advanced cancer. Opportunities exist to help patients and families opt for shorter palliative radiotherapy courses when quality of life is the goal.
Implications for nursing practice: Nurses involved in the care of patients receiving palliative radiotherapy must be aware of the indications and expected outcomes associated with therapy. Nurses can play an important role in the management of symptoms, education, and communication between the team and the patient and family.
Keywords: Palliative care; nursing practice; quality of life; radiotherapy.