Oregon's experience with aid in dying: findings from the death with dignity laboratory

Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2014 Nov:1330:94-100. doi: 10.1111/nyas.12486. Epub 2014 Jul 31.

Abstract

With passage of the Death with Dignity Act in 1994, Oregon became the first jurisdiction to authorize and regulate aid in dying. Data from that experience are comprehensive and bountiful, and answer a multitude of questions and concerns about whether the benefits of recognizing the medical practice of aid in dying justify the risks. An exhaustive description of findings from Oregon's aid-in-dying experience is beyond the scope of this or any single article on the subject. This article provides a summary of data highlights, gleaned from scientific investigations and governmental reporting. It organizes highlighted reports along subjects so that readers may see what various sources have to teach on a number of questions important to policy makers.

Keywords: Oregon; aid in dying; end-of-life care.

MeSH terms

  • Death
  • Euthanasia
  • Humans
  • Oregon
  • Physician-Patient Relations
  • Right to Die / legislation & jurisprudence*
  • Terminal Care / legislation & jurisprudence
  • Vulnerable Populations